For the first time in medical history, surgeons have accomplished what once seemed impossible — removing a spinal tumor through the eye socket.
This groundbreaking operation, performed at the University of Maryland Medical Center in the United States, has rewritten the limits of modern medicine. A multidisciplinary team led by Dr. Mohamed A. M. Labib, a leading neurosurgeon, successfully performed the world’s first surgery of this kind on 19-year-old Karla Flores, changing not only her life but potentially the future of neurosurgery itself.
A Tumor Hidden at the Edge of Life and Death
Karla’s diagnosis was terrifying. Doctors had discovered a tumor growing at the junction of her brain and spinal cord — one of the most complex and dangerous areas of the human body.
The mass was pressing against critical nerve pathways responsible for breathing, movement, and sensory function. Traditional surgery would have required cutting through the skull and upper neck, carrying immense risks of paralysis, disfigurement, or even death. Radiation wasn’t an option either, given the tumor’s proximity to vital tissue.
Karla’s future seemed uncertain. But Dr. Labib and his team were determined to find another way.
A Radical Idea Is Born
Instead of approaching the tumor from behind the head or neck — the conventional path — the doctors came up with an unorthodox plan.
What if they could reach it from the front, threading their way through the structures of the face? It was an idea that bordered on science fiction. Yet with advances in 3D imaging, robot-assisted navigation, and reconstructive technology, the impossible was now within reach.
“We realized that the shortest route to the tumor was not from the back, but straight through the face,” said Dr. Labib in an interview. “The eye socket provided a natural corridor — small, delicate, but precise.”
It would be the first surgery in the world to access the spine through the orbit, the cavity where the eye sits.

19 Hours of Unprecedented Surgery
The operation took nearly 19 hours, with several teams working in shifts under a microscope. Every step required precision down to the millimeter.
First, a small section of Karla’s cheekbone and lower eye socket was carefully removed. The surgical team then temporarily repositioned her eye to the side — a move that sounds shocking but was performed delicately to avoid any damage to her vision.
Using image-guided tools and high-resolution MRI scans, the surgeons created a pathway through the facial bones directly toward the base of the skull and the top of the spinal canal.
Through this narrow corridor, they could finally reach the tumor — a growth buried deep within the body, where traditional instruments could not safely go.
Over several hours, the team meticulously separated the tumor from the surrounding nerves and blood vessels, removing it piece by piece. When the final fragment was extracted, a quiet awe filled the operating room. They had done it — the tumor was gone.
Rebuilding the Face
The next challenge was reconstruction.
The surgical team rebuilt Karla’s facial structure using a combination of titanium plates and bone grafts from her hip, restoring the natural contours of her cheek and eye socket. Every tiny screw, every plate was positioned with precision so that her face would heal without visible scarring or deformity.
After nearly a full day in the operating room, Karla was transferred to intensive care. To everyone’s relief, she woke up without neurological damage — and even more remarkably, without a single external scar.
A Full Recovery and a New Life
Karla’s recovery astonished the medical team. Within weeks, she regained full strength and mobility. Her vision was intact, and her facial symmetry was perfectly preserved.
“The first time I looked in the mirror,” Karla later said, “I cried. I couldn’t believe it — it looked like nothing had ever happened.”
She expressed gratitude to the entire team who made her new life possible. “They didn’t just save me,” she said. “They gave me a future.”
Doctors later confirmed that the tumor was completely removed and that she was cancer-free. The surgery was deemed a total success — both medically and cosmetically.
A “Third Nostril” Pathway to the Future
Within medical circles, the operation has already become legendary. Surgeons jokingly dubbed the method the “third nostril route” because of the unconventional entry through the facial structures between the eyes and nose.
But behind the humor lies a serious achievement — a new, minimally invasive route to one of the body’s most inaccessible regions.
“This approach changes everything,” said Dr. Labib. “It opens a new frontier for neurosurgery. We can now reach deep-seated tumors with less trauma, less risk, and faster recovery times.”
Experts say the technique could soon be adapted for treating other conditions involving the brainstem, pituitary gland, and upper spinal cord. It might even reduce the need for large craniotomies — the traditional method of opening the skull.
Global Reactions and Medical Implications
News of the operation spread rapidly across the global medical community. Neurosurgeons and biomedical engineers hailed it as a milestone comparable to the first heart transplant or the invention of robotic surgery.
“This is a remarkable example of innovation driven by necessity,” said Dr. Laura Kim, a neurosurgical researcher at Johns Hopkins University. “By reimagining anatomy, they’ve turned the impossible into reality.”
Some hospitals are already exploring the use of similar transorbital (through-the-eye) pathways for endoscopic procedures. It’s expected that with further refinement, this method could dramatically reduce recovery times for patients who once faced months of rehabilitation.
A Symbol of Hope
Beyond the science and the headlines, Karla’s story is also a profoundly human one — a story of courage, teamwork, and trust.
For 19 hours, more than a dozen people worked in perfect synchronization: surgeons, anesthesiologists, nurses, and technicians. Each movement mattered; each heartbeat counted.
When the final suture was placed and Karla’s eye gently repositioned, the team stood in silent awe — not just of the success, but of the sheer possibility of what human hands and minds could achieve together.
Her case is now being used as an educational model in medical schools around the world, inspiring a new generation of surgeons to think beyond conventional boundaries.
As Dr. Labib reflected, “Sometimes, the shortest path isn’t the easiest one. But when you find it — and it saves a life — it changes everything.”
The Legacy of a Miracle
Today, Karla is back to her studies, walking freely, smiling easily, and living proof that miracles can be engineered with courage and precision. She hopes to one day work in healthcare herself — inspired by the team that gave her a second chance at life.
Her story stands as a powerful reminder that innovation in medicine is not just about science — it’s about people. It’s about the determination to find light, even in the most complex corners of the human body.
In the words of Dr. Labib:
“We didn’t just remove a tumor through the eye — we opened a new vision for the future of medicine.”